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Guideline perspective·2023 (page update)

Calcium in pregnancy: the population addressed by WHO guidance

Page updated:2026-10-21

Guideline overview

WHO guidance addresses calcium supplementation in populations with low dietary calcium intake to reduce pre-eclampsia risk. Dietary intake and obstetric assessment remain relevant.

Research focus
Dietary calcium and risk management in pregnancy
Study design
Guideline perspective
Publication / contributor
World Health Organization

Key recommendations

Calcium in pregnancy: the population addressed by WHO guidance — Study information
MeasureResultContext
PopulationLow dietary calcium intakeWHO recommendation
OutcomePre-eclampsia riskObstetric risk management

Practical considerations

WHO recommends daily supplementation with 1.5–2.0 g of oral elemental calcium for pregnant women in populations with low dietary calcium intake to reduce preeclampsia risk. The recommendation focuses on pregnancy nutrition in a low-intake setting.

Dietary assessment identifies everyday calcium sources, while antenatal follow-up evaluates additional needs in relation to pregnancy health. Both inform calcium nutrition management.

Application notes

The cited recommendation page was updated on 9 August 2023 and is consistent with WHO recommendations on antenatal care for a positive pregnancy experience (2016).

It applies to populations with low dietary calcium intake. Individual supplementation arrangements depend on local clinical practice, diet and antenatal assessment.

References

WHO. Calcium supplementation during pregnancy to reduce the risk of pre-eclampsia. Updated 2023-08-09.

  1. WHO: Calcium supplementation during pregnancy to reduce the risk of pre-eclampsiaGuideline
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